Thee. The just may offend: but the wicked relapse continually.
Verse 2
Hold. Greek, "bite," (Calmet) in the same sense. (Menochius) --- Serpents sting in secret: so all sins inveigle the soul. (Worthington)
Verse 3
Lion. Yet only those are hurt, who consent to sin. The devil may go round about, (1 Peter v. 8.) and tempt; (Calmet) he cannot bit, except a man willingly expose himself, and come near, ver. 2.
Verse 4
Remedy. In man. (Haydock) --- Only the sovereign physician can cure it. (Calmet)
Verse 5
Riches. As they make enemies arise. Greek subjoins, "so the house of the proud shall be made desolate." (Haydock) --- Roboam lost ten tribes by an insolent answer, and the Tarquins were expelled for their pride.
Verse 6
Speedily. God is the protector of the poor, Psalm x. 5.
Verse 7
Sinner. He rejects all medicines. How shall he be cured? (Calmet) --- They who fear God, will examine their actions when they are warned. (Worthington)
Verse 8
By him. And to avoid his reproaches. Greek, "knoweth when he is ruined." (Haydock) --- He is more reserved, and escapes the dangers of talkativeness.
Verse 9
Winter. This season is unfit for building; so the man who borrows, may be forced to pay again (Calmet) before it is convenient for him. (Haydock) --- Injustice will bring on ruin, Jeremias xxiii. 13. Some Greek copies have, "stones for a heap over his tomb," as Achan and Absalom were treated. Reputation, or goods ill-acquired, will not continue long. (Worthington)
Verse 10
Fire. All their grandeur will end in smoke. (Haydock) --- Malachias iv. 1., and Matthew xiii. 30.
Verse 11
Stones. It is broad and easy, Matthew vii.
Verse 12
Thereof. Practice makes perfect. A painter may produce a better piece by this means, than one who is more acquainted with theory, (Calmet) and neglects it. (Haydock)
Verse 15
Bitterness. True wisdom promotes the general good.
Verse 16
Of life. Which never fails, John iv. 14., and vii. 38.
Verse 20
Church. Or assembly, Job xxix. 11, 21. (Calmet) --- All good people dislike senseless talk, and approve of what is edifying. (Worthington)
Verse 21
Fool. All is in confusion, like a heap of ruins.
Verse 22
Hand. He esteems instruction burdensome.
Verse 23
Low. A smiling countenance is commendable, but loud laughter is to be avoided. (Clement of Alexandria, Pæd. ii. 5.) --- It causes too great a change, (Plato, Rep. 3.) and is a mark of folly, Ecclesiastes vii. 5. (St. Augustine, contra Acad. ii. 2.)
Verse 25
House. And meddles with the concerns of others. (Calmet) --- Of the mighty, is not in Greek. The wise will not easily receive invitations. (Haydock)
Verse 26
Window. Greek, "door" with impudence. (Calmet)
Verse 29
Heart. Understanding. (Haydock) --- The wise speak with reflection, Proverbs xvi. 23.
Verse 30
While the ungodly, &c. He condemneth and curseth himself; inasmuch as by sin he takes part with the devil, and is, as it were, his member and subject. (Challoner) --- In vain does he lay the blame of his sins on the devil, ver. 3. (Calmet) --- He condemns himself by imitating the wicked, Luke xix. (Worthington)
Verse 31
By all. Greek, "in the neighbourhood." The rest is omitted. (Haydock)
Verse 33